Salon Research Series: "Tulpa"
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Event
Title
Salon Research Series: "Tulpa"
When
Thu., Nov 14 2024 - 3:30 PM to 5:00 PM
Where
Contemplative Commons, Room 404
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Salons, hosted by CSC's CIRCL: Contemplative Innovation + Research Co-Lab, are monthly open dialogues on cutting-edge research related to contemplation and flourishing with UVA and local community members in the Contemplative Commons. Centered on a single word, these gatherings bring together scholars, scientists, and practitioners from diverse perspectives to exchange ideas, generate knowledge, and seek solutions to global challenges. Find more Salons here.
Join us for "Tulpa" presented by Michael Lifshitz, PhD.
Abstract
Tulpamancy is the practice of training the imagination to create invisible mental companions called “tulpas.” Inspired by the illusory form practices of Tibetan Buddhist dream yoga, a secular form of tulpamancy has been gaining popularity over the last decade. Practitioners report that, with time and training, their tulpa comes to feel like an autonomous agent sharing the private space of their mind, and even to develop its own parallel stream of subjectivity. In this salon, I will describe findings from a study exploring the phenomenology and neurocognitive mechanisms of tulpamancy. I will argue that similar processes play a role in religious practices, such as prayer, in which practitioners cultivate relationships with invisible gods and spirits. The practice of tulpamancy suggests that even secular, skeptical people can learn to develop vivid, sensory relationships with immaterial others. Practice, not belief, seems to be the key to enchanting the world with invisible presence.
About Michael
Michael Lifshitz, PhD, is Assistant Professor in the Division of Social and Transcultural Psychiatry at McGill University and the Department of Psychiatry of the Jewish General Hospital in Montreal. He did his PhD in Neuroscience at McGill and a postdoctoral fellowship with Tanya Luhrmann in the Stanford Department of Anthropology. Before his doctorate, he completed a master's in neuroscience and an undergraduate in psychology, philosophy, and world religions, all at McGill. He studies practices that aim to transform subjective experience—from meditation and hypnosis to placebos, prayer, and psychedelics. He is particularly interested in how these practices can modulate feelings of agency, so that inner thoughts and sensations can come to feel as if they are emerging from a source beyond the self. His work combines phenomenology, neuroscience and ethnography to shed light on the plasticity of consciousness.
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